Japanese
Title虚血性心疾患に対する99mTc-MIBIの診断能の評価 - 201Tlとの比較検討 -
Subtitle原著
Authors高橋範雄*, 玉木長良*, 大谷弘*, 進藤真*, 河本雅秀*, 米倉義晴*, 小野晋司**, 野原隆司**, 神原啓文**, 河合忠一**, 小西淳二*
Authors(kana)
Organization*京都大学医学部放射線核医学科, **第三内科
Journal核医学
Volume28
Number9
Page1021-1027
Year/Month1991/9
Article原著
Publisher日本核医学会
Abstract「要旨」虚血性心疾患が疑われた27例を対象として, 運動負荷99mTc-hexakis 2-methoxy-2-isobutyl isonitrile(MIBI)SPECTを施行し, 冠動脈病変の検出能および虚血心筋の診断能について201Tlと比較検討を行った. 症例別のsensitivityは99mTc-MIBI, 201Tlともに94%(17/18), specificityは99mTc-MIBIが71%(5/7), 201Tlは57%(4/7)であった. 病変枝ごとのsensitivity, specificityは99mTc-MIBIがそれぞれ78%(21/27), 84%(32/38)に対し201Tlはそれぞれ74%(20/27), 82%(31/38)と, sensitivity, specificityとも99mTc-MIBIが僅かに高い値を示したが, ほぼ同等の診断能と考えられた. また, 安静時像あるいは遅延像での"再分布"の有無も88%(22/25)の症例, および94%(117/125)の区域において所見は一致していた. 不一致はPTCA, CABGなどの血流改善術後の症例に多くみられ, 両薬剤の集積機序の違いを反映しているものと考えられた.
Practice臨床医学:一般
KeywordsEmission computed tomography, 99mTc-MIBI, Thallium-201, Coronary artery disease, Myocardial perfusion.
English
TitleComparison of 99mTc-Hexakis 2-Methoxy-2-Isobutyl Isonitrile and 201Tl SPECT Imaging for Evaluation of Coronary Artery Disease
SubtitleOriginal Articles
AuthorsNorio TAKAHASHI*, Nagara TAMAKI*, Hiroshi OHTANI*, Makoto SHINDO*, Masahide KAWAMOTO*, Yoshiharu YONEKURA*, Shinji ONO**, Ryuji NOHARA**, Hirofumi KAMBARA**, Chuichi KAWAI**, Junji KONISHI*
Authors(kana)
Organization*Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, **Third Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyoto University Faculty of Medicine
JournalThe Japanese Journal of nuclear medicine
Volume28
Number9
Page1021-1027
Year/Month1991/9
ArticleOriginal article
PublisherTHE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Abstract[Summary]To evaluate clinical value of 99mTc-hexakis 2-methoxy-2-isobutyl isonitrile (MIBI) imaging for assessing coronary artery disease (CAD), 99mTc-MIBI SPECT imaging at post-exercise and at rest was compared with 201Tl SPECT imaging at post-exercise and 3 hours redistribution in 27 patients suspected with CAD. The sensitivities for detecting CAD patients were 94% (17/18) by both studies. The specificities were 71 % (5/7) by 99mTc-MIBI and 57% (4/7) by 201Tl (p=NS). The sensitivities for detecting stenosed coronary arteries (>=75% stenosis) were also similar between 99mTc-MIBI (78%) and 201Tl (74%) (p=NS). The similar specificity values were obtained by 99mTc-MIBI (84%) and by 201Tl (82%) (p=NS). The patterns of abnormality (normal, ischemia and scar) were similar between 99mTc-MIBI and 201Tl images in 22 of the 25 cases (88%) and 117 of the 125 segments (94%). However, these patterns were occasionally different particularly in patients who received PTCA or CABG. Thus, 99mTc-MIBI SPECT imaging seems to be as accurate as 201Tl SPECT imaging for the detecting and evaluating CAD.
PracticeClinical medicine
KeywordsEmission computed tomography, 99mTc-MIBI, Thallium-201, Coronary artery disease, Myocardial perfusion.

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