Japanese
Title心プールシンチグラムによる僧帽弁疾患の右室後負荷の評価
Subtitle≪原著≫
Authors清水光春*, 中川富夫*, 河野良寛*, 黒田昌宏*, 竹田芳弘*, 平木祥夫*, 永谷伊佐雄**, 妹尾嘉昌***, 寺本滋***
Authors(kana)
Organization*岡山大学医学部放射線医学教室, **附属病院中央放射線部, ***第二外科学教室
Journal核医学
Volume28
Number2
Page151-156
Year/Month1991/2
Article原著
Publisher日本核医学会
Abstract「要旨」僧帽弁疾患33例を対象に99mTc標識赤血球による平衡時マルチゲート心プールシンチグラムを行い, 安静時と運動負荷時の右室駆出分画(RVEF)を算出するとともに, これらの値と心カテーテル法により求めた平均肺動脈圧(mPAP)との関係について検討した. 運動負荷時のRVEFは安静時よりも有意に低下した. 安静時のRVEFとmPAPとの間に有意な相関はみられなかったが, 運動負荷時のRVEFとmPAPとの間, 安静時に対する運動負荷時のRVEFの変化率(ΔRVEF)とmPAPとの間にはいずれも有意な負の相関が認められた. 運動負荷時の右室の駆出能は右室後負荷に強く影響されることが明らかとなるとともに, 平衡時心プールシンチグラムから算出したRVEFの値から平均肺動脈圧を推定することも可能であり, 本法は僧帽弁疾患の右室後負荷の評価において有用な検査法と考えられる.
Practice臨床医学:一般
KeywordsRight ventricular ejection fraction, Right ventricular afterload, Radionuclide angiography, Mitral valve disease.
English
TitleAssessment of Right Ventricular Afterload in Mitral Valve Diseases with Radionuclide Angiography
Subtitle- Original Articles -
AuthorsMitsuharu SHIMIZU*, Tomio NAKAGAWA*, Yoshihiro KOHNO*, Masahiro KURODA*, Yoshihiro TAKEDA*, Yoshio HIRAKI*, Isao NAGAYA**, Yoshimasa SENOH***, Shigeru TERAMOTO***
Authors(kana)
Organization*Department of Radiology, Okayama University Medical School, **Department of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital, ***Second Department of Surgery, Okayama University Medical School
JournalThe Japanese Journal of nuclear medicine
Volume28
Number2
Page151-156
Year/Month1991/2
ArticleOriginal article
PublisherTHE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Abstract[Summary] Right ventricular function at rest and during exercise was studied in 33 patients with mitral valve disease by equilibrium gated radionuclide angiography using 99mTc in vivo labeled red blood cells. Radionuclide measurements of right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) were correlated with mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP). RVEF decreased significantly with exercise. There was no significant correlation between RVEF at rest and mPAP. However, mPAP showed significant negative correlation with RVEF during exercise and with the changes of RVEF from rest to exercise. It is concluded that RVEF during exercise in mitral valve disease is affected by right ventricular afterload, and the measurements of RVEF at rest and during exercise by equilibrium gated radionuclide angiography is useful to assess right ventricular afterload.
PracticeClinical medicine
KeywordsRight ventricular ejection fraction, Right ventricular afterload, Radionuclide angiography, Mitral valve disease.

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