Japanese
Title99mTc-DTPA腎摂取率法を用いたGFR測定による分腎機能評価
Subtitle原著
Authors油野民雄*, 高山輝彦*, 中嶋憲一*, 瀬戸幹人*, 利波紀久*, 久田欣一*, 山田正人**, 飯田泰治**, 河村昌明**, 松平正道**, 宮崎吉春***
Authors(kana)
Organization*金沢大学医学部核医学教室, **附属病院アイソトープ部, ***能登総合病院アイソトープ部
Journal核医学
Volume22
Number12
Page1781-1787
Year/Month1985/12
Article原著
Publisher日本核医学会
Abstract「要旨」 99mTc-DTPA腎動態検査施行時に, ほぼGates法に準じて, 99mTc-DTPAの初期腎摂取率を求めた. 得られた腎摂取率値は, 24時間クレアチニン・クリアランス値 (r=0.893) , チオ硫酸ナトリウム・クリアランス値 (r=0.846) と, 良好な相関結果を示した. 一方, チオ硫酸ナトリウム・クリアランス値との相関結果より導き出された回帰式 (y=8.775x+9.685) より算出されたGFR値と, 99mTc-DTPA腎実質レノグラムパターンとの関連では, 標準型パターンで35ml/min. 以上の分腎GFR値を呈したのに対し, 機能低下型パターンで20〜35ml/min. の範囲内の分腎GFR値を, 無機能型パターンで20ml/min. 以下の分腎GFR値を呈した. 以上, 99mTc-DTPA腎摂取率によるGFR測定は, 客観的定量的分腎機能評価法として, 有効と思われた.
Practice臨床医学:一般
Keywords99mTc-DTPA, Renal uptake, GFR, Split renal function
English
TitleMeasurement of Split Glomerular Filtration Rate by Fractional Renal Uptake of Tc-99m DTPA
SubtitleOriginal Articles
AuthorsTamio ABURANO*, Teruhiko TAKAYAMA*, Kenichi NAKAJIMA*, Mikito SETO*, Norihisa TONAMI*, Kinichi HISADA*, Masato YAMADA**, Yasuharu IIDA**, Masaaki KAWAMURA**, Masamichi MATSUDAIRA**, Yoshiharu MIYAZAKI***
Authors(kana)
Organization*Department of Nuclear Medicine, Kanazawa University, **Division of Central Radioisotope Service, Kanazawa University Hospital, ***Division of Radioisotope Service, Noto General Hospital
JournalThe Japanese Journal of nuclear medicine
Volume22
Number12
Page1781-1787
Year/Month1985/12
ArticleOriginal article
PublisherTHE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Abstract[Summary] The percent renal uptake of Tc-99m DTPA, within 2 to 3 minutes following the radionuclide appearance into the kidneys according to the method by Gates, was correlated well with the sodium thiosulfate clearance determination (n=75, r=0.846) as well as the 24-hour creatinine clearance determination (n=47, r=0.893) . Therefore, the formula for calculation of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was derived from the linear regression analysis between renal uptake of Tc-99m DTPA and sodium thiosulfate clearance determination, accordingly : GFR (ml/min.) =8.775× (%total renal uptake) +9.685. In the 31 patients without nephrouropathy, the split GFR of left kidney was 53.6+-10.9ml/min. and that of right kidney was 52.0+-11.1ml/min. The radionuclide computed GFR was also examined for the evaluation of split function of renal parenchyma, in comparison with Tc-99m DTPA renogram pattern. In most cases with standard renogram pattern, the split GFR showed the values over 35ml/min. Most cases with hypofunctioning renogram pattern showed the values of split GFR within the range of 20-35ml/min. And most cases with nonfunctioning renogram pattern showed the values under 20ml/min. In the present study, the split GFR determination was found to be a useful and reliable method for the quantitative evaluation of split function of renal parenchyma.
PracticeClinical medicine
Keywords99mTc-DTPA, Renal uptake, GFR, Split renal function

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