| Japanese |
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| Title | 131I投与患者の排泄物, 使用物のモニタリングおよび空気汚染レベルの推定 |
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| Subtitle | 原著 |
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| Authors | 西沢邦秀*1, 小原健*2, 大島統男*3, 前越久*4, 折戸武郎*5, 渡辺令*6 |
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| Authors(kana) | |
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| Organization | *1名古屋大学アイソトープ総合センター分館, *2名古屋大学医学部放射線医学教室, *3筑波大学臨床医学系放射線科, *4名古屋大学医学部附属診療放射線技師学校, *5金沢大学医療技術短期大学部, *6名古屋鉄道病院放射線科 |
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| Journal | 核医学 |
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| Volume | 17 |
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| Number | 6 |
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| Page | 691-697 |
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| Year/Month | 1980/7 |
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| Article | 原著 |
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| Publisher | 日本核医学会 |
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| Abstract | 「要旨」治療のため131Iを投与された甲状腺癌患者の最大排出率は投与量に対して, 呼気で7.7×10-6〜1.2×10-7/hour, 汗で2.4×10-5/hour・g, 唾液で7.0×10-3〜7.1×10-4/mlの間にあった. 最大汚染率は箸1.1×10-4〜3.8×10-5/組, 歯刷子2.3×10-3〜2.3×10-4/本, シーツ3.5×10-4〜4.6×10-6/枚, 蒲団カバー1.3×10-4〜10-5/枚, シャツ2.8×10-4〜3.8×10-4/着, パンツ1.8×10-3〜1.3×10-4/着, タオル5.4×10-4〜3.6×10-5/2枚の間にあった. 機能亢進症の場合の最大排出率は, 呼気1.4×10-5〜2.75×10-7/hour, 汗8.6×10-5〜6×10-6/g・hour, 唾液1.2×10-2〜1.3×10-3/mlの間にあった. これらによる空気の最大汚染率は, 投与量の1.4×10-5〜1.2×10-7の範囲にあった. 得られたデータに基づいて, 患者を退院させるにはどのような安全管理上の条件を満たさなければならないかを議論した. |
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| Practice | 臨床医学：一般 |
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| Keywords | 131I therapy, Air contamination, 131I patients monitoring, Environmental contamination |
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| English |
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| Title | Monitoring of 131I Excretions and Used Materials of Patients Treated with 131I Along with the Air Contamination Level |
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| Subtitle | Original Articles |
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| Authors | K. NISHIZAWA*1, K. OHARA*2, M. OSHIMA*3, H. MAEKOSHI*4, T. ORITO*5, T. WATANABE*6 |
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| Authors(kana) | |
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| Organization | *1Branch of Radioisotope Center, Nagoya University, *2Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Nagoya University, *3Institute of Clinical Medicine, The University of Tsukuba, *4Radiological Technician's School Affiliated with Faculty Medicine, Nagoya University, *5School of Paramedicine, Kanazawa University, *6Department of Radiology, Nagoya National Railway Hospital |
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| Journal | The Japanese Journal of nuclear medicine |
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| Volume | 17 |
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| Number | 6 |
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| Page | 691-697 |
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| Year/Month | 1980/7 |
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| Article | Original article |
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| Publisher | THE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE |
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| Abstract | [Summary] The maximum excretion rates of Iodine in exhalation, perspiration and salivation were measured in patients treated with 131I for thyroid carcinoma and hyperthyroidism. The contamination of dishes, chopsticks, toothbrushes, linen (coversheets, sheets and towels) , and underwear (shirts and drawers) were monitored and evaluated along with the air contamination level arising from these items. The maximum excretion rate of the administered dose for thyroid carcinoma patients was in the range of 7.7×10-6 to 1.2×10-7 per hour in exhalation, 2.4×10-5 per hour in perspiration, and in the range of 7.0×10-3 to 7.1×10-4 per ml in saliva. Hyperthyroidism patient's maximum excretion rate was in the range of 1.4×10-5 to 2.75×10-7 per hour in exhalation, 6×10-6 to 8.6×10-5 per hour per gram in perspiration, and 1.2×10-2 to 1.3×10-3 per ml in saliva. The maximum contamination rate of the administered dose was 1.1×10-4 to 3.8×10-5 for chopsticks, 2.3×10-3 to 2.3×10-4 for toothbrushes, 35×1-4 to 4.6×10-6 for sheets, 1.3×10-4 to 10-5 for coversheets, 2.8×10-4 to 3.8×10-4 for shirts, 1.8×10-3 to 1.3×10-4 for drawers, and 5.4×10-4 to 3.6×10-5 for towels. The maximum air contamination rate ranged 1.4×10-5 to 1.2×10-7 of the administered dose. The decision for release must be done based on the comparison a half of the present annual dose limit with the absorbed dose of houshold evaluated by applying the worst conditions to some parameters. When a patient cannot adequately satisfy our suggested safty parameters, he should not be released from the hospital. |
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| Practice | Clinical medicine |
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| Keywords | 131I therapy, Air contamination, 131I patients monitoring, Environmental contamination |
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