Japanese |
Title | 小児腎シンチフォトの臨床評価 |
Subtitle | 原著 |
Authors | 藤野淡人*, 石橋晃*, 石井勝己**, 依田一重** |
Authors(kana) | |
Organization | *北里大学泌尿器科, **放射線科 |
Journal | 核医学 |
Volume | 15 |
Number | 7 |
Page | 981-987 |
Year/Month | 1978/10 |
Article | 原著 |
Publisher | 日本核医学会 |
Abstract | 「要旨」: 過去5年間において, 北里大学核医学部門で行なった小児の腎シンチフォト140例について, 統計的観察と共に, 小児腎尿路系疾患の診断における腎シンチフォトの有用性について症例をまじえて検討した. 検査法の選択に際しては, 成人の場合と同様, 侵襲性, 再現性, 簡便さ, 経済性など, 十分に配慮する必要があるが, 小児に特有な, 解剖学的, あるいは生理学的な性質を把握していることも大切である. 特にIVPなどを初めとするX線診断と比較して, 生理的にGFRが低値を示す新生児期でも99mTc-DMSAなどにより腎を明瞭に描出しうる点や, 乳・幼児の腹部X線像でしばしばその診断を困難にさせる腹腔内ガス像の影響がみられない点, また容易に反復検査ができる点など, 腎シンチフォトの特性から考えると, 小児腎尿路疾患のスクリーニング, あるいは経過観察に適した検査法とおもわれる. |
Practice | 臨床医学:一般 |
Keywords | Scinphoto, Kidney, Pediatric |
English |
Title | Clinical Evaluation of Renoscintiphoto in Pediatrics |
Subtitle | Original Articles |
Authors | Awato FUJINO, Akira ISHIBASHI, Katsumi ISHII, Kazuo YODA |
Authors(kana) | |
Organization | Department of Nuclear Medicine, Kitasato University, School of Medicine |
Journal | The Japanese Journal of nuclear medicine |
Volume | 15 |
Number | 7 |
Page | 981-987 |
Year/Month | 1978/10 |
Article | Original article |
Publisher | THE JAPANESE SOCIETY OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE |
Abstract | [Summary] Renoscinticameras were performed on 140 children, aged two to fifteen years, during the last 5 years in Kitasato University Hospital. The renoscintiphotos were taken using several scanning agents, 99mTc-DTPA or 131I-hippuran for dynamic study, and 99mTc-DMSA or 99mTc-PAC for static image mainly. In pediatrics, among many examinations of renoscintiphoto, they have contributed to clinical diagnosis of the urinary tract disorder. Particularly in the newborn infants the renoscintiphotos have been considered to be more useful and safer than intravenous urograms and the other X-ray examinations. In addition, we reviewed three instances of the urinary tract disorder ; congenital hydronephrosis, ureterocele, and infantile polycystic kidney. |
Practice | Clinical medicine |
Keywords | Scinphoto, Kidney, Pediatric |